{"id":770,"date":"2019-02-09T03:07:31","date_gmt":"2019-02-09T03:07:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chinmayaupahar.in\/blog\/?p=770"},"modified":"2019-02-09T03:07:31","modified_gmt":"2019-02-09T03:07:31","slug":"goddess-saraswati","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/index.php\/2019\/02\/09\/goddess-saraswati\/","title":{"rendered":"Mother Saraswati: Goddess of Learning and Knowledge"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is a Vedic tradition that in India , from the very dawn of history, we have been respecting women to such an extent that our greatest scriptures are today called \u201cMother\u201d Shruti. Thus, the Goddess of Learning is represented in Hinduism as a feminine deity and She is called Shri Saraswati\u2014She who gives the essence (s\u0101ra) of our own self (sva).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Mother of Learning is represented as sitting on a lotus because the Upanishads declare that a teacher who can teach Reality must be himself well-established in the experience of the Real. Sitting upon the supreme Reality, the Mother holds the sacred scriptures in one hand. Her arm with the Lord\u2019s conch and arm with the mace represent the mind and intellect, respectively. She holds the veena and sings the enchanting melody of Truth as contained in the book of Upanishads (Shruti), as experienced by Her in Her own bosom.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-773 size-full\" title=\"Goddess Sarawati sitting on Lotus\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chinmayaupahar.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-02-08-at-8.46.49-AM.jpeg\" alt=\"Goddess of Learning\" width=\"700\" height=\"531\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-02-08-at-8.46.49-AM.jpeg 700w, https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-02-08-at-8.46.49-AM-300x228.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-02-08-at-8.46.49-AM-395x300.jpeg 395w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Shrotriyam<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (one who knows the philosophy of the Upanishads well) and <em>Brahma-nish\u0163ham<\/em> (one who is well-established in the subjective experience of the Self) are the two qualities of a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.chinmayaupahar.in\/blog\/swami-chinmayananda-life-of-insipiration-and-service\/\">true teacher<\/a><\/span>. In short, She represents not merely a man of Realization in samadhi, but a true guru, who plays his knowledge upon the heartstrings of his disciples. She gathers the instrument, tunes up its strings properly, and starts singing. Soon, the wafting music enchants others to approach Her feet to learn this music and to produce the same celestial melody by themselves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mother Saraswati is wedded to the creator (Brahm\u0101-ji) which is most appropriate indeed, inasmuch as the Creator would be certainly helpless if He did not have the knowledge of what He had to create. All creative endeavors must spring forth, and can sustain themselves, only with knowledge of what to create and how to create.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-774 size-full\" title=\"Brahma &amp; Saraswati\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chinmayaupahar.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-02-08-at-8.46.50-AM-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"517\" height=\"361\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-02-08-at-8.46.50-AM-1.jpeg 517w, https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-02-08-at-8.46.50-AM-1-300x209.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2019-02-08-at-8.46.50-AM-1-430x300.jpeg 430w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 517px) 100vw, 517px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is why, in the nine days of Devi Puja, we have in the first three days invoking Shri Kali (Durga), the second set of three days invoking Shri Lakshmi, and the concluding three days invoking Goddess Saraswati. Kali is the mighty power of destruction invoked so that the seeker can destroy all his negative tendencies in himself. Thereafter, Lakshmi, Goddess of Wealth, is invoked\u2014to cultivate the nobler emotions and \u00a0sentiments in him, the inner wealth of his heart. One who has thus accomplished the cleansing of one\u2019s inner personality alone can, with sure success, worship Shri Saraswati, the Goddess of Learning. You can read\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.chinmayaupahar.in\/blog\/navratri-trishakti-durga-lakshmi-and-saraswati\/\">Navratri Trishakti &#8211; Durga, Lakshmi, and Saraswati<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The study of the Upanishads is futile and cannot bring about any <span style=\"text-decoration: underline; color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.chinmayaupahar.in\/blog\/2018\/04\/16\/shankaracharya\/\">spiritual awakening<\/a><\/span> in one who has not made his heart pure. One must weed out the false values of desire, lust, and passion, and instead cultivate love, charity, self-control, and the other virtues. When one has thus invoked Kali and adored Lakshmi, one is fit to enter the temple of Shri Saraswati , the Goddess of Learning.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When such a mature student, properly prepared, comes to listen to the songs of Mother Saraswati, he not only understands Her divine music (scriptures), but also comes to comprehend and experience that the Self in him is the Self everywhere. To experience this eternal Oneness is the acme of <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.speakingtree.in\/blog\/an-enquiry-into-peace-swami-chinmayananda\">peace<\/a><\/span><\/span> and perfection\u2014the state of Godhood, the realm of pure Consciousness. Reaching this state divine, the Upanishads declare that \u201cthere is no return.\u201d There is no chance to fall back into the earlier misconceptions arising from the body-mind intellect identifications.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This state of perfect Freedom from the little ego and the rediscovery of the supreme Self\u2014the large, divine Personality within us\u2014is called liberation (moksha). This\u2014the supreme reward for a life of intelligent self-control (tapas), deep study (sv\u0101dhy\u0101ya), continuous reflection (mananam), and steady meditation (nididhy\u0101sanam)\u2014is symbolized in the lotus that the Lady of Learning holds in her fourth hand.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The divine Book is in Her hand of chit (memory). Her veena is in Her hands of manah (mind) and buddhi (intellect). And Her lotus is in Her hand ofahank\u0101ra. When the truth of the Upanishads are brought to our constant awareness, and when our mind and intellect, through silent self-discussion between themselves (mananam), sing the song of the Self in our reflections, the wisdom born of experience (lotus) floods our being, lifting the dreary darkness of ignorance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The kindly Lady of Wisdom is Mother Shruti, Shri Saraswati. She leads us to the end of our slavery, to the end of the devil in us, to the passions and lusts. This is symbolized in the burning of the effigy of the lower nature on the tenth day (Dussehra) of Durga Puja. This day is also called the Day-of-Enlightenment (Vidy\u0101rambha, the start or awakening of Knowledge). <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">May the blessings of Saraswati be ever on our hearts, lips, and pens.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Reference<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Mother Saraswati: Goddess of Learning and Knowledge by Pujya Gurudev Swami Chinmayananda (Originally printed in Vedanta Vani, October 2005)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is a Vedic tradition that in India , from the very dawn of history, we have been respecting women to such an extent that our greatest scriptures are today called \u201cMother\u201d Shruti. Thus, the Goddess of Learning is represented in Hinduism as a feminine deity and She is called Shri Saraswati\u2014She who gives the&#8230; <\/p>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/index.php\/2019\/02\/09\/goddess-saraswati\/\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":772,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-770","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/770","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=770"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/770\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":776,"href":"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/770\/revisions\/776"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=770"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=770"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.chinmayaupahar.in\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=770"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}